The antique chest on chest, a magnificent piece of furniture, represents more than just storage; it embodies history, craftsmanship, and artistry. These impressive pieces, often towering and ornately decorated, are highly sought after by collectors and antique enthusiasts alike. Understanding their history, construction, and value is key to appreciating and potentially acquiring one of these stunning heirlooms.
What is a Chest on Chest?
A chest on chest, also known as a highboy or a double chest, is a tall, vertical storage piece of furniture. It's essentially two chests stacked vertically, the lower chest typically larger than the upper. They're distinguished from other similar pieces like chests of drawers by their height and the distinct separation – often with a decorative molding or cornice – between the two chests. These pieces were popular from the 17th to the 19th centuries, with styles varying significantly across different eras and regions.
What are the different styles of antique chest on chests?
The style of an antique chest on chest can dramatically impact its value and aesthetic appeal. Several key styles are prominent:
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William and Mary (late 17th – early 18th century): Characterized by a strong, bold design, often featuring cabriole legs, bun feet, and decorative veneers like walnut or burlwood.
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Queen Anne (early 18th century): Known for their elegant curves, cabriole legs, and often featuring a more refined and delicate design compared to William and Mary pieces.
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Chippendale (mid-18th century): Showcasing diverse styles, including Chinese Chippendale with its intricate Asian-inspired motifs, and more classic designs with bold lines and ornamentation.
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Hepplewhite (late 18th century): Often featuring straight tapered legs, oval or shield backs, and delicate inlay work.
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Sheraton (late 18th – early 19th century): Known for its refined neoclassical designs, featuring straight lines, fine veneers, and often inlaid with decorative wood or other materials.
How can I identify the age and origin of my antique chest on chest?
Identifying the age and origin of your antique chest on chest requires a keen eye for detail and often the expertise of a professional appraiser. Key features to examine include:
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Wood type and construction: Different woods were popular in different eras and regions. The joinery (how the pieces are put together) can also be indicative of age and origin.
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Hardware: Drawer pulls, hinges, and escutcheons (decorative plates around keyholes) can offer clues about the age and style.
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Decorative elements: Carvings, veneers, and inlay work are often unique to specific periods and styles.
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Maker's marks: While not always present, maker's marks or labels can definitively identify the maker and date of manufacture.
What materials were used to make antique chests on chests?
The materials used varied considerably depending on the era and the maker's resources. Common materials include:
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Wood: Walnut, mahogany, cherry, oak, and pine were frequently used, with the choice often influenced by availability and cost.
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Metals: Brass, iron, and pewter were used for hardware, hinges, and decorative elements.
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Other materials: Ivory, mother-of-pearl, and other exotic materials were sometimes incorporated for inlay work.
How much is an antique chest on chest worth?
The value of an antique chest on chest is highly variable and depends on a number of factors including:
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Age and origin: Older and rarer pieces are generally more valuable.
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Condition: The overall condition, including the presence of damage or repairs, significantly impacts value.
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Style and craftsmanship: Highly sought-after styles and exceptional craftsmanship command higher prices.
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Rarity and provenance: A documented history and known provenance (chain of ownership) can significantly increase value.
Determining the precise value typically requires a professional appraisal by an expert in antique furniture.
How do I care for an antique chest on chest?
Proper care is essential to preserve the beauty and value of your antique chest on chest. Key considerations include:
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Dusting: Regularly dust your chest on chest with a soft cloth.
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Polishing: Use appropriate furniture polish sparingly, avoiding harsh chemicals.
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Climate control: Maintaining a stable temperature and humidity level will help prevent wood damage.
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Protection from sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause fading and damage.
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Professional cleaning: Periodic professional cleaning by a specialist in antique furniture can help maintain the piece's condition.
The antique chest on chest is a testament to the skill and artistry of past generations. By understanding its history, construction, and proper care, you can appreciate and enjoy this timeless piece of furniture for years to come. Remember to consult with experts for accurate appraisals and advice on maintaining your prized possession.
