Having your wisdom teeth removed is a common procedure, but the changes to your face before and after can be a source of concern and curiosity. This comprehensive guide explores the typical facial changes associated with wisdom teeth extraction, addressing common questions and providing insights into the healing process. We'll delve into the potential swelling, bruising, and other alterations you might experience, helping you understand what to expect and how to manage any discomfort.
What Does My Face Look Like Before Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Before wisdom teeth removal, your face will be in its normal state. There might be some slight swelling or discomfort if your wisdom teeth are impacted or causing problems, but generally, there aren't any visible changes. It's crucial to remember that every individual's experience is unique, and the appearance of your face before surgery will depend on your overall health and the specific condition of your wisdom teeth.
What Happens to My Face After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
The most noticeable change after wisdom teeth removal is often swelling. This swelling typically peaks within 2-3 days post-surgery and gradually subsides over a week or two. The degree of swelling can vary significantly from person to person; some experience minimal swelling, while others experience considerable puffiness in the cheeks and jawline. Bruising is another common occurrence, appearing as discoloration in the skin around the extraction sites. This bruising may spread to the cheeks and neck and usually fades within a week or two. The intensity of the bruising also varies widely between individuals.
How Long Does the Swelling and Bruising Last After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Swelling: The swelling usually peaks within 2-3 days post-surgery and begins to reduce gradually after that. Most individuals see significant improvement within a week, with full resolution within two to three weeks.
Bruising: Bruising often appears a few days after the surgery and typically lasts for 7-14 days. The color will gradually change from dark purple or black to yellow and green before eventually fading completely.
Will My Face Shape Change After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
This is a frequently asked question. Generally, wisdom tooth extraction doesn't cause significant changes to your overall face shape. While some minor swelling and asymmetry might be present initially, these effects are temporary and resolve completely as you heal. However, if you have significant bone loss in the jaw due to impacted wisdom teeth, some subtle changes might be possible. This is rare and generally not noticeable.
Is it Normal to Feel Numbness After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Yes, some numbness or tingling in the lower lip, chin, or tongue is common after wisdom teeth extraction, especially lower wisdom tooth extractions. This is because the nerves in this area are close to the extraction sites. The numbness is typically temporary, and sensation usually returns within a few weeks to months. However, in rare cases, permanent nerve damage can occur, though this is uncommon.
What Can I Do to Minimize Swelling and Bruising After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Following your surgeon's post-operative instructions is paramount. These usually involve:
- Ice Packs: Applying ice packs to the affected area for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day, helps reduce swelling.
- Elevation: Elevating your head while resting helps reduce swelling by improving blood flow.
- Soft Foods: Eating soft foods helps minimize irritation of the extraction sites.
- Oral Hygiene: Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial for preventing infection.
- Medication: Taking prescribed pain medication and antibiotics as directed helps manage pain and prevent infection.
When Should I Seek Medical Attention After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately if you experience:
- Excessive bleeding that doesn't stop after applying pressure.
- Severe pain that is not relieved by medication.
- High fever.
- Increased swelling several days after the surgery.
- Signs of infection (pus, redness, increased pain).
This guide provides general information. Always follow your dentist or oral surgeon's specific instructions for your individual situation. The before and after changes to your face will vary greatly depending on individual factors and the complexity of the surgery. Remember to communicate any concerns you may have with your healthcare provider.
